Friday, January 27, 2017

Problem Solving

Making equilateral triangles

we used 6 popsicle sticks to make 4 equilateral triangles.

Monday, January 23, 2017

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder- Sebastian Junger’s TED Talk

A disorder of failure to recover after experiencing a traumatic event. Something that surprised me is that it does not only happen to people from the military but it can happen to anyone that has had a terrifying experience.

Symptoms
nightmares, flashbacks, anxiety and/ or depressed mood


  • People of higher class have a higher percentage of getting depression.



  • In 9/11 the PTSD rates decreased because the city was unified under the attack.

Thursday, January 19, 2017

Understanding depression in teenagers

Why is there depression? 
A way of changing ones own environment 
focus cognition 
psychic pain  
Definition of major depression episodes 
depressed mood 
loss of interest or pleasure 
Depressed  mood nearly everyday 
Weight loss or weight gain 
insomnia 
DSM IV major depressive episode 
fatigue or loss of energy every day 
feeling worthlessness or excessive guilt 
diminished ability to think/ concentrate 
recurrent thoughts of death 
significant distress 
is depression a serious problem? 
Depression is 
Potentially fatal 
adolescents with major depression are up to 30% times more likely to die of suicide 
Origins in early life 
affects 9% of adolescents 
Depression diagnosis 
diagnosis should also address 
presence of manic symptoms 
underlying medical causes (e.g. anemia, thyroid disease 
risk assessment 
Depression treatment 
pharmacology
srontin, reputake inhibitors, fluoxtine, sertraline
 60% of young people respond to take an antidepressent 
Depression is a disease 
Depression is probably a heterogeneous syndrome 

Tuesday, January 17, 2017

Binge eating, Anorexia, Bulimia

Binge eating disorder 

Binge eating is a disorder when characterized by episodes of eating large quantities of food to the point of discomfort and then feeling guilt afterwards.
Binge eating is most common in the United States

  • 3.5% women
  • 2% men 
  • 1.5% adolescents
Symptoms 
Eating rapidly, eating until full uncomfortably, feeling disgusted after eating
A feel of not being able to control what is eaten.
Behavioral characteristics 
Evidence of binge eating
secretive food behaviors
Physical characteristics 
body weight varies

Binge eating disorders is often associated with signs of depression. Binge eating is more common than anorexia and bulimia combined.


Anorexia 

Symptoms
  • Inadequate food intake leading to a weight that is clearly too low
  • Intense fear of weight gain, obsession with weight and persistent behavior to prevent weight gain
  • Self-esteem overly related to body image
  • Inability to appreciate the severity of the situation
Warning Signs
  • Dramatic weight loss
  • Preoccupation with weight, food, calories, fat grams, and dieting
  • Refusal to eat certain foods, progressing to restrictions against whole categories of food (e.g. no carbohydrates, etc)
  • Frequent comments about feeling “fat” or overweight despite weight loss
  • Anxiety about gaining weight or being “fat”
  • Denial of hunger
  • Development of food rituals (e.g. eating foods in certain orders, excessive chewing, rearranging food on a plate)
  • Consistent excuses to avoid mealtimes or situations involving food
Health Consequences
  • Abnormally slow heart rate and low blood pressure, which mean that the heart muscle is changing. The risk for heart failure rises as heart rate and blood pressure levels sink lower and lower
  • Reduction of bone density (osteoporosis), which results in dry, brittle bones
  • Muscle loss and weakness
  • Severe dehydration, which can result in kidney failure
  • Fainting, fatigue, and overall weakness
  • Dry hair and skin, hair loss is common

Bulimia Nervosa

a serious, potentially life-threatening eating disorder characterized by a cycle of binge and compensatory behaviors such as self-induced vomiting designed to undo or compensate for the effects of binge eating

Symptoms
  • Frequent episodes of consuming very large amount of food followed by behaviors to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting
  • A feeling of being out of control during the binge-eating episodes
  • Self-esteem overly related to body image
Warning Signs

  • Evidence of binge eating, including disappearance of large amounts of food in short periods of time or finding wrappers and containers indicating the consumption of large amounts of food.
  • Evidence of purging behaviors, including frequent trips to the bathroom after meals, signs and/or smells of vomiting, presence of wrappers or packages of laxatives or diuretics.
  • Excessive, rigid exercise regimen--despite weather, fatigue, illness, or injury, the compulsive need to “burn off” calories taken in.
  • Unusual swelling of the cheeks or jaw area.
  • Calluses on the back of the hands and knuckles from self-induced vomiting.
  • Discoloration or staining of the teeth.
Health Consequences
  • Electrolyte imbalances that can lead to irregular heartbeats and possibly heart failure and death
  • Inflammation and possible rupture of the esophagus from frequent vomiting
  • Tooth decay and staining from stomach acids released during frequent vomiting

Monday, January 16, 2017

Electrophoresis Gel Box

We are making Electrophoresis Gel Box  to test DNA to find out who killed Romeo and Juliet who do you think it will be?




Thursday, January 12, 2017

Project success guest speaker

What is a mental disorder? 
Affects persons thinking, emotional state and behavior
disrupts persons ability to: work or attend school, daily activities and relationships
Anxiety
a normal reaction to stress
many different types of anxiety disorders
involves a certain fear or worry and can be difficult to control
Symptoms
unsocial, restlessness, feeling tense, trouble concentrating, fatigue, insomnia, sweating, pounding heart, dizziness, shortness of breath, muscle tension
Types
panic disorder, specific phobia, social anxiety, generalized anxiety
Causes
School, life events, abuse,high stress, violence, heredity, brain chemistry, medical conditions
Statistics
32%of teen will experience anxiety
80% will not receive treatment
Average age is 6 years old
Depression
mood or loss of interest
change in sleep and activities
guilt worthlessness
thoughts of death or suicide
Causes
trauma, environment, stress, hereditary, medications, alcohol and drugs  
Statistics 
20% of teens will experience depression before reaching adulthood
teenage girls report suffering more during depression than teenage boys \
Suicide and self harm 
suicide attempt to die
suicide is the second leading cause of death for 10-24 years old
self harm is a negative coping tool
Warning
threats to kill or hurt him or herself
making a plan of suicide
abusing substances
current talk of suicide
QPR
Q- Question
P- Persuade
R-Refer
Do not wait always ask the question
Must call 911
A person with a weapon
tells you that they have overdosed on pills
post on social media threatening suicide
express immediate intent to harm self or others